Despite the existence of well-established international environmental’and nature conservation policies (e.g., the Ramsar Convention and Convention on Biological Diversity)
ponds are largely missing from national’and international legislation and policy frameworks. Ponds are among the most biodiverse and ecologically important freshwater
habitats, and their value lies not only in individual ponds, but more importantly, in networks of ponds (pondscapes). Ponds make an important contribution to society
through the ecosystem services they provide, with effective conservation of pondscapes essential to ensuring that these services are maintained. Implementation of
current pond conservation through individual site designations does not function at the landscape scale, where ponds contribute most to biodiversity. Conservation and
management of pondscapes should complement current national’and international nature conservation and water policy/legislation, as pondscapes can provide species
protection in landscapes where large-scale traditional conservation areas cannot be established (e.g., urban or agricultural landscapes). We propose practical steps for
the effective incorporation or enhancement of ponds within five policy areas: through open water sustainable urban drainage systems in urban planning, increased incentives
in agrienvironment schemes, curriculum inclusion in education, emphasis on ecological scale in mitigation measures following anthropogenic developments, and
the inclusion of pondscapes in conservation policy.
- Genre de document : Rapport
- Type de document : À préciser
- Auteur principal : HILL Matthew J.
- Editeur : Wiley
- Année de publication : 2017
